A Review on Face Recognition Algorithms

  • Ms. Snehal Houshiram Gorde University of Pune
  • Mr. Manoj Kumar Singh
Keywords: Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Linear Discrimination Analysis (PCA), Face REcognition, Independent Component Analysis, ICAArtificial Neural Network, Local Binary Pattern LBP

Abstract

Face recognition has been challenging and interesting area in real time applications. Face recognition is a form of biometric identification that relies on data acquired from the face of an individual. A large number of face recognition along with their modifications, have been developed during the past decades.
Face recognition presents a challenging problem in the field of image analysis and computer vision, and as such has received a great deal of attention over the last few years because of its many applications in various domains. In real world applications, it is desirable to have a stand-alone, embedded facerecognition system. The reason is that such systems provide a higher level of robustness,hardware optimization, and ease of integration.
In this paper an attempt is made to review a wide range of methods used for face recognition comprehensively. This include PCA, ICA, LDA, SVM, Gabor wavelet soft computing tool like ANN for recognition, LBP and various hybrid combination of this techniques. This review investigates all these methods with parameters that challenges face recognition like pose variation, facial expressions and illuminations.

References

[1] Ekman, P. Ed., Charles Darwin’s The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, Third Edition, with Introduction, Afterwords and Commentaries by Paul Ekman. Harper- Collins/Oxford University Press, New York, NY/London, U.K.1998. [2] Kelly, M.D. Visual identification of people by computer. Tech. rep. AI-130, Stanford AI Project, Stanford, CA. 1970 [3] Kanade, T. Computer recognition of human faces. Birkhauser, Basel, Switzerland, and Stuttgart, Germany 1973 [4] Chellapa, R., Wilson, C. L., and Sirohey, S. Human and machine recognition of faces: A survey. Proc. IEEE, 83, 705–740.1995. [5] Samal, A. and Iyengar, P. Automatic recognition and analysis of human faces and facial expressions: A survey. Patt. Recog. 25, 65–77.1992. [6] M. Turk and A. Pentland, "Eigenfaces for recognition," J. Cognitive Neuroscience,vol. 3, 71-86., 1991. [7] D. L. Swets and J. J. Weng, "Using discriminant eigenfeatures for image retrieval", IEEE Trans. PAMI., vol. 18, No. 8, 831-836, 1996. [8] D. L. Swets and J. J. Weng, "Using discriminant eigenfeatures for image retrieval", IEEE Trans. PAMI., vol. 18, No. 8, 831-836, 1996. [9] C.Magesh Kumar, R.Thiyagarajan, S.P.Natarajan, S.Arulselvi, G.Sainarayanan, Gabor features and LDA based Face Recognition with ANN classifier, Procedings Of ICETECT 2011. [10] Issam Dagher, Incremental PCA-LDA algorithm‖, International Journal of Biometrics and Bioinformatics (IJBB), Volume (4): Issue (2) [11] Marian Stewart Bartlett, Javier R. Movellan, Terrence J. Sejonowski, ―Face Recognition by Independent Component Analysis‖, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, vol-13, No- 6,November 2002, PP 1450-1464. [12] Pong C.Yuen, J.H.Lai, ―Face representation using independent component analysis‖, Pattern Recognition 35 (2002) 1247-1257. [13] Wenchao Zhang , Shiguang Shan,Laiyun Qing,Xilin Chen, Wen Gao,‖ Are Gabor phases really useless for face recognition?‖, Springer-Verlag London Limited 2008 [14] Avinash Kaushal1, J P S Raina,‖ Face Detection using Neural Network & Gabor Wavelet Transform‖ IJCST Vol. 1, Issue 1, September 2010. [15] F. Tivive and A. Bouzerdoum,‖A new class of convolutional neural network(siconnets)and their application to face detectionProc. Of the International
Published
2018-03-22
How to Cite
Gorde, M. S., & Singh, M. M. (2018). A Review on Face Recognition Algorithms. Asian Journal For Convergence In Technology (AJCT) ISSN -2350-1146, 3(3). Retrieved from http://asianssr.org/index.php/ajct/article/view/134
Section
Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.