Efficient Sunflower Solar Power Tracking and Monitoring System

  • Prerna Chawla
  • Akhilesh Mane
  • Aagam Kothari
  • Rupali Gavaraskar
  • Medha Wyawahare
Keywords: Solar energy, solar panel optimization, dynamic light adaptation, renewable energy, Arduino nano 328P, LDR sensors, servo motors, Li-Po battery, solar power monitoring.

Abstract

The amplified need for renewable energy sources has increased the demand for efficient solar energy systems. This paper brings forth an inspiration of a sunflower-solar power tracking and monitoring system. In this approach, the optimum capturing of energy has been achieved by tracking the movement of a natural sunflower as it follows the movement of the sun. It consists of miniature solar panels, N2O gear motors, Li-Po batteries, MG 996 R servo motors, limit switches, light-dependent resistors (LDRs), and an Arduino Nano 328P microcontroller, integrated along with an L293D motor driver. Integration of proactive sensing and real-time tracking capabilities into the proposed system heavily improves the generation of solar energy, thus significantly reducing energy wastage. Experimental results confirm that this new design is effective and promising in improving the efficiency of solar energy.

References

[1] Guo, Qixuan, and Jianjian Wang. "Improved sunflower-type photovoltaic power generation tracking system." Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 1544. No. 1. IOP Publishing, 2020.

[2] Awasthi, Anshul, et al. "Review on sun tracking technology in solar PV system." Energy Reports 6 (2020): 392-405.

[3] Jin, Xiaoshan, et al. "A sun tracking system design for a large dish solar concentrator." Int. J. Clean Coal Energy 2.02 (2013): 16-20.

[4] Lwin, M. M., and N. N. Win. "Microcontroller based smart solar tracking system." Int J Sci Eng Techno Res. 3 (2014): 1845-50.

[5] Krishna, Bipin, and Kaustav Sinha. "Tracking of sun for solar panels and real time monitoring using LABview." Journal of Automation and Control Engineering Vol 1.4 (2013).

[6] Kumar, Subhash. "Design, development and performance test of an automatic two-axis solar tracker system." 2011 Annual IEEE India Conference. IEEE, 2011.

[7] Al-Mohamad, Ali. "Efficiency improvements of photo-voltaic panels using a Sun-tracking system." Applied Energy 79.3 (2004): 345-354.

[8] Chong, Kok-Keong. “Sun-Tracking System in Solar Energy Application.” IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (2012).

[9] Racharla, Suneetha and K. Rajan. “Solar tracking system – a review.” International Journal of Sustainable Engineering 10 (2017): 72 - 81.

[10] Salawu, R. I., and T. A. Oduyemi. "An electronic sun finder and solar tracking system." Solar & wind technology 3.3 (1986): 215-218.
Published
2024-12-18
How to Cite
Chawla, P., Mane, A., Kothari, A., Gavaraskar, R., & Wyawahare, M. (2024). Efficient Sunflower Solar Power Tracking and Monitoring System. Asian Journal For Convergence In Technology (AJCT) ISSN -2350-1146, 10(3), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.33130/AJCT.2024v10i03.0010

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.